Early detection and timely screening help to fight cervical cancer: doc

Bathinda: Raising awareness on cervical cancer on Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Bathinda highlighted the critical importance of early detection, timely screening, and preventive care in the fight against cervical cancer.

Dr. Ritu Garg, associate director–obstetrics & gynaecology at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Bathinda said,” Cervical cancer, despite being one of the most preventable cancers, continues to claim the lives of thousands of women every year, particularly in developing countries like India. Globally, cervical cancer remains one of the most common cancers affecting women. In India, it is the second most common cancer among women after breast cancer.”

Explaining the reasons behind the high mortality rate, Dr. Ritu said, “One of the greatest dangers of cervical cancer is that its early stages are often symptom-free, which leads many women to remain undiagnosed until the disease has advanced. Delayed diagnosis, limited access to screening facilities, lack of awareness about HPV vaccination, and social hesitation in seeking timely medical care are major contributing factors.”

As the cancer progresses, women may experience abnormal vaginal bleeding, foul-smelling discharge, pelvic pain, pain during intercourse, and bleeding after intercourse. Unfortunately, many women ignore these warning signs or hesitate to consult a healthcare professional, resulting in delayed treatment.

Highlighting the importance of early detection, Dr. Ritu said, “Regular screening can save lives. Simple and effective tests such as Pap smear, HPV DNA testing and clinical examination by trained experts can detect cervical cancer at a precancerous or early stage. The World Health Organization strongly recommends HPV vaccination for all adolescent girls aged 9 to 14 years, ideally before exposure to the virus, as it significantly reduces the risk of developing cervical cancer later in life.”

Cervical cancer is not just a medical issue but a major social and public health concern. With widespread awareness, accessible screening programs, and universal vaccination, this disease is largely preventable.

Through this awareness initiative, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Bathinda, reiterates its commitment to strengthening preventive women’s healthcare by promoting early action, regular screening and informed health choices. By encouraging women to prioritise cervical health before symptoms arise, the hospital aims to reduce late-stage diagnoses and support healthier outcomes for women across all age groups.