Narayana Health City Performs India’s First Robotic-Assisted VSD Closure, Milestone achievement in minimally invasive congenital heart surgery

Bengaluru, October 17, 2025: Narayana Health City, Bengaluru, has created history by performing the country’s first robotic-assisted closure of a ventricular septal defect (VSD) in children. In addition to these pioneering VSD procedures, the centre successfully completed a wider series of robotic congenital heart operations, including seven atrial septal defect (ASD) closures, one case of partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) with ASD closure, and one repair of double-chambered right ventricle (DCRV). This collective achievement firmly establishes the hospital as a national leader in robotic pediatric cardiac surgery.
Led by Dr Raghu M G, Senior Consultant, Cardiothoracic Surgery, the procedures were carried out through small thoracic ports without the need for sternotomy. The use of robotic surgical technology enabled delicate repairs with exceptional precision, minimal scarring, and faster recovery. All patients recovered smoothly without the need for blood transfusions, and their post-operative course was marked by rapid rehabilitation.
Robotic-assisted congenital heart surgery offers multiple benefits over conventional open-heart techniques. The robotic system provides surgeons with three-dimensional high-definition visualization and enhanced dexterity, enabling precise maneuvers inside the small chambers of a child’s heart. For patients, the impact is equally significant — less pain, faster recovery, reduced infection risk, and superior cosmetic outcomes, all of which are crucial in children and adolescents.
Commenting on the achievement, Dr. Raghu M G said, “By combining robotic precision with minimally invasive techniques, we are able to treat congenital heart defects with great safety and effectiveness. Our young patients recover faster, with less discomfort and minimal scars, allowing them to return quickly to their normal routines.”
This milestone places Narayana Health City among the very few institutions globally capable of offering robotic-assisted congenital heart surgery. It represents a paradigm shift in the management of heart defects in children, and underscores Narayana Health’s commitment to innovation, clinical excellence, and patient-centric care.